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IT Salaries are Down and Hiring is Down According to Janco. -
Janco IT Salary Survey for January 2009
finds:
- Overall compensation for IT professionals is
down for the first time since the dot-com bubble
- Hiring demand is the lowest that we have seen it
in the 15 plus years that we have conducted this study
- Companies are reducing the number of IT
contractors that they using
- Fringe benefits are being reduced by
companies
- Supply of IT professionals is at a very high
level due to lay-offs, deferred retirements, and individuals trying to
re-enter the IT job market because they can not find other jobs or have found
they can not stay retired with the decrease in value of their retirement
accounts.

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Changing Role of CIO and CTO -
The role of the CIO and CTO is changing as more
enterprises more towards a "Value Added" role for the Information Technology
function. Those changes are depicted in the detail job descriptions that
have been created for all of the functions with IT -- especially for the CIO and
CTO. The table below depicts several of those changes.
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Responsibility |
CIO & CTO
Traditional Role |
CIO & CTO
Value added Role |
|
Strategy and
Planning |
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Define,
update, and implement IT strategy
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Manage IT
across the enterprise |
|
|
Control |
|
|
|
Service |
-
Acquire
software/hardware
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Select,
manage, and control IT providers
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Manage
outsourced services |
|
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Risk
Management |
|
|
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Business
process |
|
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Strategic IT
Initiatives |
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Enterprise
infrastructure and applications |
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CIOs Drive Productivity Metrics -
Chief Information Officers (CIOs) are continually confronted with
disagreements about the scope as well as the effectiveness of their work.
Although many of such arguments are phrased as technological, organizational,
governance, security and accountability matters they ultimately resolve into
questions of economics. The application of
information economics, especially as revealed in the form of corporate
budgeting, has now become one of the principal means for defining the practice
of corporate information management.

Information productivity analysis looks at how effectively corporations
manage information. In effect, it identifies management value-added. This metric
allows managers to identify situations in which information systems exerts its
greatest leverage and automating only those business processes that are directly
linked to improvements in profits.
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Reasons why CIOs and CTOs get Fired -
Top ten
list of things that fired CIOs do
1.
Do not have a disaster recovery and business continuity
plan integrated with a backup/archiving program.
2.
Ignore warning signs
3.
Do not document changes
4.
Do not use logging processes
5.
Do not install updates
6.
Save money by not purchasing upgrades
7.
Do not manage passwords well
8.
Never say no to anyone
9.
Never say yes to anyone
10. Do not
train a replacement
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What is the Chief Technology Officer's (CTO) Role -
The Chief Technology Officer (CTO) is responsible for overall
direction of all technology functions associated within the enterprise. This includes Information Technology
applications, communications (voice, data, and wireless), and computing services
within the enterprise that impact the both the enterprise, its products and its
customers. As the top technical
architect of the enterprise he or she provides a vision of how technology can be
applied. These areas include
product design, customer interactions with the enterprise, IT operating systems,
communications (voice, data, and wireless), transaction processing and database
administration, compliance with all mandated requirements, the information
center, personal computers, electronic and optical storage, and multimedia
applications.
You can get
more by getting the Internet
and Information Technology Position Descriptions Handiguide - 2009 version.
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What is the CIOs Role -

(CIO Insight) What is the essence of the CIOs role? It is an important question
because the definition of the CIO is morphing and fracturing. Our surveys say
fewer than half of CIOs report to CEOs while more report to CFOs. Does that mean
the CIO role has been downgraded, or that Sarbanes-Oxley is changing the CFOs
role? In our April 2007 CIO Role
survey, three quarters of CIOs say helping set
their companys strategy will be one of their most important responsibilities in
the future, yet just one-third say their role is creating business
strategy.
Defining the CIOs role has never been
simple.
- The Cyclical CIO When a CEO
believes the IT organization needs a shakeup, he or she hires a CIO who
thrives on radical visions and changes. When the shakeup is over, out goes the
visionary and in comes a chief information offier with a more operational
bent. Repeat ad infinitum
- The Band-Aid CIO Sometimes job No. 1
is fixing what your predecessor broke. Couldn't deliver projects on time? Get
a project manager. IT out of alignment? Put in someone with more business
experience.
- The Rotational CIO Some companies
believe potential CEOs need to be well rounded. The CIO job can be just a stop
on the Grand Tour.
- The Multitasking CIO CIOs frequently
run other functions besides IT, such as strategy, administration and
e-commerce. What a mish-mash. Try making a Myers Briggs-style categorization
scheme out of this and you'll wind up with scores of possible
roles.
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Top Ten Concerns of CIOs -
There
will never be a time when IT directors can, but with the economic turmoil of
today concerns are extremely high. On the security front, internal and external
threats are on the increase, especially as the enterprise boundary continues to
increase with the growth of mobile and wireless based applications. Keeping the
business operating in the face of existing economic conditions, security
threats, whether against the systems themselves, or against the business and the
environment in which it operates is part of any CIO's basic role.
The top ten concerns are:
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Budgets - Budgets have never been tighter.
Since the dot com bubble burst where IT budgets were pared to the
bone, organizations are striving to keep a really tight control over them,
even though they still need innovative IT to keep ahead of the competition.
Smart CIOs are seeing savings through standardization of the IT infrastructure
so new systems can be financed without increasing budgets.
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Staffing - People are an organization's most
valuable asset. For CIO they are not only the most valuable, they are causing
the most headaches as well. Recruiting, managing and training staff are the
most pressing concerns for CIOs
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Security - Internal and external threats are on
the increase, especially as enterprises continue to increase the growth of
mobile and wireless based applications. Keeping the business operating in the
face of threats, whether against the systems themselves, or against the
business and the environment are a major component of CIO's role.
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Compliance - Security and compliance work
together for CIOs as many governance and compliance regulations were spawned
from risk management and directly affect security. For many companies
regulatory compliance is now part of everything they do. This has allowed the
CIO to understand exactly what resources and processes an organization has and
to increase efficiency and throughput as a result.
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Resource Management - Managing time and
resources are a major concern for CIOs.
Enterprise management now demands more efficient working. CIO now are
now using more of their time and resources they used to spend on legacy
maintenance on more produce to manage critically short supplies of resources.
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Infrastructure - Updating technology
infrastructures and keeping the backbone of an organization's IT up to date is
another top concern for CIOs..
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Business Alignment - Keeping IT strategy in
line with business strategy is something at which CIOs have become masters but
it is still one of the areas that causes a lot of work and is resource heavy.
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Managing Users - CIOs must prioritize the needs
of their users and customers. Dealing with users while improving the quality
of service for users is a constant for all IT departments. More CIOs are putting metrics in
place to see just how well they are doing. Excellent customer service and cost
effectiveness in driving the business forward are the two overlying themes for
many businesses. The aim is to lift the bar on customer service, on cost
effectiveness and on the capabilities of service offerings and people.
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Managing Change - The fast moving pace of
technological innovation means change is a guaranteed part of the CIO's role.
But the way they manage its effect on the business is more critical. Arguably,
the most significant management issue that CIOs have to face this year is
change management - business process change, changes in organizational
cultures and how they affect people are very high on the CIO's agenda.
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Organizational Politics - To manage change and
integration effectively, CIOs need the support of their senior management
team. The success of change management programs and the contribution IT can
make to those depend heavily on the support and drive of senior managers. If
the CIO lines of report - CEO, CFO or COO -understand the power of
transformational IT investment and if a CIO can educate and communicate what
is possible, IT should be a key enabler for business and process change. Many
companies are going through massive change and integration programs, all of
which need board support to succeed.
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Class of 2009 Looks at a Bleak Job Market -
Your chances of having a job at graduation for the
class of 2009 maybe even the worst since the recessions of the 1970's. This is
the poorest job market in over a decade, according to many of the employers
who are recurity members of the Class of 2008 but are not looking for any from
the Class of 2009.

Overall, according to Janco's survey of
college recruiters, employers plan to hire fewer college graduates in
2008-09 than they did in 2006-07 and 2007-08.
The lower demand for new graduates is a result of
uncertian business conditions. When this will turn around is anyone's
guess.
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Why Will Some Enterprises Survive and Other Fail After A Disaster Hits -
The
continued operation of an enterprise after a disaster depends on what has been
implemented before the event. This
is dependent on managementÂ’s awareness of potential disasters, their ability to
develop a plan to minimize disruptions of critical functions and the capability
to recovery operations expediently and successfully.
A disaster
recovery plan is a comprehensive statement of consistent actions to be taken
before, during and after a disaster. The plan should be documented and tested to
ensure the continuity of operations and availability of critical resources in
the event of a disaster. The primary objective of disaster recovery planning
is to protect the enterprise in the event that all or part of its operations
and/or Information Technology fuction are rendered unusable. Preparedness is the
key. The planning process should minimize the disruption of operations and
ensure some level of organizational stability and an orderly recovery after a
disaster.
Other
objectives of disaster recovery planning include:
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Providing a sense of security
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Minimizing risk of delays
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Guaranteeing the reliability of standby systems
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Providing a standard for testing the plan
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Minimizing decision-making during a
disaster
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